Slurry storage

Tips, tools and advice on slurry storage to help livestock farmers reduce costs, add value and protect the environment.

This information will help ensure that the slurry store on your farm is practical, safe, and legally compliant. Key points to consider are:

  • How much storage do you require?
  • Have you taken action to reduce the amount of slurry you produce?
  • Do you have the necessary permissions?

Slurry stores need to be big enough to get you through winter. This video, from AHDB, the Environment Agency, Catchment Sensitive Farming and Severn Trent, explains how to calculate how much storage you need.

Location and permissions

Slurry stores can pose a risk to the environment and cause a statutory nuisance to the public. Therefore, it is important to choose the right location for your store and gain the correct legal permissions before it is constructed. You must find out about your legal responsibilities when constructing a new store or altering an existing one.

Location and permissions

Health and safety

Health and safety incidents involving slurry stores occur regularly on UK farms. Find out how to follow the appropriate safety measures for your slurry store to avoid injury or even death.

Health and safety

Different types of store

When it comes to storing slurry, there are different types of stores available. Compare the pros and cons of different store types before deciding which type of store would be most appropriate for you.

Different types of store

Benefits of covering slurry stores

Find information on upcoming legislation for covering slurry stores. Compare different cover types and the practical benefits they can provide.

Benefits of covering slurry stores

Required capacity

It is a legal requirement, under several regulations, that you have sufficient slurry storage for your farm system. These regulations differ between England, Scotland and Wales, but the primary reason is to protect human health and the environment.

Required capacity

Slurry wizard

AHDB’s Slurry wizard enables you to work out your slurry storage requirements and explore different storage scenarios to comply with regulations. Slurry wizard is most suitable for dairy farmers.

Slurry wizard

Slurry cooling

Cooling slurry in storage can reduce ammonia emissions by up to 75%, and the heat extracted can be used for other purposes such as heating water or livestock housing. 

Slurry cooling

Slurry, silage and fuel oil storage factsheets

Steel or concrete slurry stores and reception pits

Making field silage and silage in bulk bags

Silage making and storing, and effluent collection for silos

Slurry bags, lined wire mesh and corrugated panel stores

Earth bank slurry stores

Soil suitability and testing for earth lined slurry stores

Fuel oil storage

Useful links

Catchment Sensitive Farming

Catchment Sensitive Farming can help farmers in priority areas with advice and grants to improve slurry management. 

Catchment Sensitive Farming: reduce water and air pollution

Countryside Stewardship grants

Catchment Sensitive Farming publications and case studies

Environment Agency

The Environment Agency regulates slurry stores in England under SSAFO and NVZ regulations. Contact details below:

Key actions for farmers: resource efficiency and waste (Environment Agency)

Key actions for farmers: water, soil, nutrients and pesticides (Environment Agency)

Severn Trent’s Farming 4 Water

STEPS is part of Severn Trent’s Farming 4 Water catchment management programme. Farmers can apply to fund environmental projects from the pre-defined list of funding options which are match-funded up to £5,000 per application.

Visit Severn Trent: catchment management page

Gov.uk

Gov.uk outlines the regulations around slurry storage and management:

Storing silage, slurry and agricultural fuel oil

Nitrate vulnerable zones

Code of Good Agricultural Practice for reducing ammonia emissions

Rules for farmers and land managers to prevent water pollution

Tried & Tested

Visit Tried & Tested Professional Nutrient Management page

Image of staff member David Ball

David Ball

Lead Environment Specialist

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