UK cereals supply and demand estimates

Updated 30 January 2025
The balance between supply and demand sets the overall tone of the domestic market. AHDB publishes forecasts of cereal supply and demand for the UK split into the areas of availability, consumption, exports and stocks.

Latest UK cereal supply and demand: January 2025

Key points

  • Reduced availability of wheat in the 2024/25 season outweighs reduced domestic consumption. Although steady exports leave ending stocks well above the five-year average.
  • For barley, a slight climb in availability is outweighed by increased domestic consumption, leading to a tighter than average balance this season. However, reduced exports leave heavier ending stocks.
  • This season, due to increased usage in both the human and industrial and animal feed sectors, maize imports are expected to be well above average.
  • Despite heavier oat supplies, increased consumption leaves a tighter oat balance this season compared to last. Though minimal exports lead to heavier than average stocks.
View the latest estimates

Historical UK supply and demand

Additional information

Next update: March 2025

Contact us

For further information please contact the AHDB Market Specialist team at Cereals.MI@ahdb.org.uk.

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