UK human and industrial cereal usage

Updated 15 January 2026
This information shows the use of cereals by flour millers, brewers maltsters and distillers and oat millers in the UK. It is used to produce the UK cereals supply and demand estimates.

Latest update

Flour millers

Thousand tonnes Nov 25 Change on year (month) Jul 25 to Nov 25 Change on year (season)
Home grown milled 327.0 -4.5% 1,740.7 -4.1%
Imported milled  79.1 -46.0% 511.3 -24.9%
Total wheat milled  406.1 -17.0% 2,252.2 -9.8%
Wheat closing stocks 193.2 -12.7% - -
Total flour production (1)  327.5 -15.1% 1,784.1 -7.8%
Flour closing stocks 45.4 8.9% - -

Brewers, maltsters & distillers

Thousand tonnes Nov 25 Change on year (month) Jul 25 to Nov 25 Change on year (season)
Barley usage 125.1 -16.6% 617.9 -14.8%
Wheat usage 103.0 -3.8% 473.4 -3.6%

Oat millers

Thousand tonnes Jul 25 to Sep 25 Change on year (month) Jul 25 to Sep 25 Change on year (season)
Oats milled 132.8 10.3% 132.8 10.3%
Oat closing stocks 17.2 -30.6% - -

(1) Including starch and bioethanol.

Totals may not match the sum of individual items due to rounding.

Additional information

Next update scheduled for 5 February 2026.

AHDB survey flour millers, brewers, maltsters and distillers (BMD), bioethanol producers and oat millers from across the UK. Flour miller and BMD datasets are published monthly and oat millers quarterly.

Month Weeks* Period start Period end Publish**
Jan 4 Sun 04 Jan 26 Sat 31 Jan 26 Thu 05 Mar 26
Feb 4 Sun 01 Feb 26 Sat 28 Feb 26 Thu 02 Apr 26
Mar 5 Sun 01 Mar 26 Sat 04 Apr 26 Thu 07 May 26
Apr 4 Sun 05 Apr 26 Sat 02 May 26 Thu 04 Jun 26
May 4 Sun 03 May 26 Sat 30 May 26 Thu 02 Jul 26
Jun 5 Sun 31 May 26 Sat 04 Jul 26 Thu 06 Aug 26
Jul 4 Sun 05 Jul 26 Sat 01 Aug 26 Thu 03 Sep 26
Aug 4 Sun 02 Aug 26 Sat 29 Aug 26 Thu 01 Oct 26
Sep 5 Sun 30 Aug 26 Sat 03 Oct 26 Thu 05 Nov 26
Oct 4 Sun 04 Oct 26 Sat 31 Oct 26 Thu 03 Dec 26
Nov 4 Sun 01 Nov 26 Sat 28 Nov 26 Thu 14 Jan 27
Dec 5 Sun 29 Nov 26 Sat 02 Jan 27 Thu 04 Feb 27

* denotes the amount of weeks in the statistical month

** subject to revision 

Information on how the data is collected and quality assured can be found here.

The summary tables above present a high-level selection of the usage and production categories published. To view all available categories, please download the full dataset. 

Information from these human and industrial usage and production surveys, together with animal feed and cereal stocks datasets produced by AHDB, are used to underpin the AHDB UK cereals supply and demand estimates. Datasets produced by Defra, the Scottish Government, DAERA and HMRC are also critical in compiling these estimates.

All publications from the Defra Farming Statistics Team are available on GOV.UK, along with a publication release calendar listing all pre-announced dates for Defra’s farming statistics.

Contact us

This dataset was produced by our Data and Analysis Team. To find out more about the team, visit the Data and Analysis team page.

For further information please email the team at cereals.mi@ahdb.org.uk

Download data

UK flour millers' cereal usage and production

UK brewers', maltsters' and distillers' cereal usage

UK oat millers' usage and production

While AHDB seeks to ensure that the information contained on this webpage is accurate at the time of publication, no warranty is given in respect of the information and data provided. You are responsible for how you use the information. To the maximum extent permitted by law, AHDB accepts no liability for loss, damage or injury howsoever caused or suffered (including that caused by negligence) directly or indirectly in relation to the information or data provided in this publication.

All intellectual property rights in the information and data on this webpage belong to or are licensed by AHDB. You are authorised to use such information for your internal business purposes only and you must not provide this information to any other third parties, including further publication of the information, or for commercial gain in any way whatsoever without the prior written permission of AHDB for each third party disclosure, publication or commercial arrangement. For more information, please see our Terms of Use and Privacy Notice or contact the Director of Corporate Affairs at info@ahdb.org.uk  © Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board. All rights reserved. 

×