Lamb market monthly update - October 2022
Thursday, 10 November 2022
Prices
GB new season lamb prices continued to ease in October following seasonal trends. Liveweight SQQ prices have dipped below where they stood this time last year, however these prices remain well above the 5-year average.
Deadweight SQQ prices showed slightly more stability. Like liveweight prices, deadweight prices have dipped below those seen a year ago but remain substantially higher than the 5-year average.
The story for cull ewe prices is a similar one. Prices have been in steady decline from their records highs since July, recently dipping just below 2021 prices but remaining above the 5-year average.
While finished lamb prices have remained similar to year-ago levels over the last month, the store market has seen more price pressure. In the four weeks ending 1 October, new season store lambs averaged £70/head through GB markets, 5% behind prices for the same period last year.
Costs
Input prices are still high, remaining significantly above year earlier figures and despite record high prices seen this year, farmer margins will be feeling the pressure. Although feed ingredient prices have eased from pre-harvest highs, tight supplies are keeping prices supported as we enter winter peak demand. The September figures for GB animal feed usage show GB animal feed compound production fell by 5.8% (Jul – Sep). Nearby ICE Natural gas prices are still at historically high levels, reducing domestic production and increasing imports which is sustaining high prices.
Production and trade
The UK has produced 200,700 tonnes of sheep meat so far in 2022 (Jan-Sep), 5% more than at the same point last year. UK lamb kill is up 4% year on year, totalling 8.7 million head.
Imports of so far this year (Jan-Aug) have been rising year on year, up 25%, however Brexit severely hindered trade in the first half of 2021. Volumes imported do seasonally drop in late summer/autumn as UK production peaks and imports in August were behind those of the previous month and from last year.
Exports for the year to date (Jan -Aug) are up 14% year on year. Although volumes dipped in August, competitive pricing bolstered by a weakening GB pound may support growth in the coming months, supported by the EU short term outlook forecasting continued production declines on the continent.
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